estatuto de vítima
Published 8 November 2026, 22:53
estatuto de vítima (victim status)
A special status that the police or the public prosecutor's office grants a person immediately after a report of domestic violence, unless there are clear signs that the report is false. At the same time they hand over a document confirming the status and a copy of the report. This document is what opens up everything else: urgent free legal aid, a place in a shelter, family restructuring leave with a benefit, priority at job centres, exemption from SNS charges.
Where you come across it. Reporting domestic violence; any later dealings with your employer, Segurança Social, AIMA or a lawyer.
The status ends if the person gives it up, if the case is closed or if the report turns out to be false. Make sure you are given the document and keep it: you will be asked for a copy everywhere.
Official website: diariodarepublica.pt/dr/legislacao-consolidada/lei/2009-70187221